Introduction To The Gull
The Gull sailing dinghy was designed by Ian Proctor. The boat is easy to sail and can handle a variety of weather
conditions that are likely to be encountered both inland and on the sea. For this reason they are often used for training
purposes. The boats are comfortably sailed when two people are in them although three small persons can be accomodated in
most conditions except for heavy weather. The Gull may have either a wooden sparred gunter rig, metal jointed bermudian
mast, or an un-jointed bermudian mast.A number of different versions have been produced as outlined below.
Wooden Mk I Gull
The Gull was originally designed as a frameless double chine dinghy (apart from the prototype) with two buoyancy tanks built in,
one forward and one aft. The hull is built on a jig, producing a stiff boat and the lack of frames give a clean interior which
is easy to varnish.
The cockpit is enormous for the size of boat and if you include the stern tank, which can be used as a seat, there are in fact
three thwarts which is useful when the boat is rowed, or powered by an outboard. There are also side benches which run from the
centre thwart to the rear buoyancy tank. The bottom of the hull is stiffened and there are no separate floorboards so your feet
get wet if you ship any water.
The boat has a centreboard which is, in my opinion, preferable in any dinghy, and is most comfortable to sail in light
and moderate winds. In rough conditions, however, the narrow gunwhale is not a particularly comfortable perch, but
you can?t have everything! (Widened gunwhales are allowed by current Class Association
rules, and are a straightforward modification.)
Buoyancy arrangements are forward and aft tanks built into the hull, but the Class Association feel that additional buoyancy
bags secured under the side benches are useful to give more lift. Large hatches in the tanks make access easy for repairs
such as tightening up rudder fittings, repairing the ply skin, etc., and, of course, gives you a dry storage compartment
for small items.
The mast has two positions: one for mainsail and jib and one for mainsail alone. Rather than reefing, stepping
the mast forward gives more cockpit room for the crew (useful for the family).
GRP Mk III Gull
The Class Association made its changeover to GRP in three moves. The first GRP version introduced in 1976 was almost
an exact replica in glass of the wooden boat, but did not sell very well largely because of its cost, so a cheaper Mk II version
was later introduced which had no permanent foredeck, but a detachable PBC covered nylon effort which could be removed at will.
The boat still did not sell very well and so in 1971 a new Mk III Gull was introduced. This took advantage of GRP as a
material and was a round bilge hull with almost identical underwater lines to the original double chine boat, but had a
flared-out hull increasing the beam by 6". The new boat also had side decks which, of course, make her more comfortable to sit
out in a blow. (It is held by many in the Class Association that the Mk III GRP hulls with sail numbers around
1900 - 2000 are about the quickest Gulls made, other factors being equal.)
The buoyancy is built-in and there is only one mast position, so the jib must be used at all times and reefing achieved by
taking rolls around the boom.
There is less cockpit room in the Mk III and one main thwart with side benches extending to the stern. A removable aft
storage box is incorporated into the design which is a good feature and allowance has been made for outboard storage at the stern.
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